A patient smiling at the reception desk under the Mills Dental Group sign, at our Orlando general dentistry office

General Dentistry

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What general dentistry covers

General dentistry is the everyday care that keeps a mouth healthy: routine cleanings and exams, X-rays, fillings, and the early treatment of problems while they are still small. It is the part of dental care that most people need most often, and the part that prevents the expensive work later.

A general dentist is also the person who notices what you cannot. Decay between teeth, a cracked filling, early gum disease and oral cancer all begin without symptoms — which is why they are found at a check-up rather than reported as pain.

Family dentistry is the same care seen across a household. When one practice sees parents, children and grandparents, the same people follow each mouth over years, and that history is what makes it possible to say whether a tooth is stable or slowly changing.

Dr. Ferreira and three team members laughing at the reception desk of our Orlando family dental practice

General and family services

Preventive care first, with the treatment and technology behind it.

  1. Dr. Ferreira smiling chairside as he talks with a patient at our Orlando office during a dental cleaning and exam

    Dental Cleanings & Exams

    Removing the hardened tartar a toothbrush cannot, and a check of teeth, gums and soft tissue that finds problems before they hurt.

  2. A front-desk team member smiling at her desk at our Orlando office, where we place dental sealants

    Dental Sealants

    A thin protective coating that smooths over the deep grooves of back teeth, where most decay in children begins.

  3. A patient smiling in the dental chair at our Orlando office, where we offer fluoride treatment

    Fluoride Treatment

    A concentrated fluoride varnish, painted on in a few minutes, that helps enamel resist acid and repair early weak spots.

  4. An older patient smiling in the dental chair at our Orlando office, a 3D scan on the monitor behind him, where we make night guards

    Night Guards

    A custom-fitted appliance worn during sleep that takes the wear of grinding and clenching instead of your teeth.

  5. A hygienist smiling as she talks with a patient in one of our Orlando treatment rooms, where we see children for dentistry

    Children's Dentistry

    A first visit by the first birthday, preventive care as the teeth come in, and the habits that decide how much dentistry a child needs later.

  6. A front-desk team member smiling as she talks with a patient at our Orlando office, where we see dental emergencies

    Emergency Dentistry

    Severe pain, swelling, a knocked-out tooth or a broken restoration — what to do first, and how to be seen.

  7. Dr. Ferreira and a team member walking between treatment rooms at our Orlando office, where we use modern dental technology

    Dental Technology

    Digital X-rays, 3D cone beam imaging, an intraoral camera and digital scanning instead of impression trays.

Preventive care comes first

Most dental problems are cheaper, faster and less uncomfortable to prevent than to repair. A cleaning removes the hardened plaque a toothbrush cannot, and an exam catches decay while it still needs a filling rather than a crown or a root canal.

The general guidance from the American Dental Association is a check-up at an interval your dentist recommends based on your own risk — commonly every six months, more often if you have gum disease, a high decay rate, or a medical condition that affects your mouth.

Between those visits, a few targeted treatments lower the risk further. Sealants close off the deep grooves of back teeth, fluoride treatment strengthens enamel against acid, and a night guard protects teeth from grinding. None of them replaces brushing and flossing; each deals with a specific way teeth are usually damaged.

Dr. Ferreira, a general dentist in Orlando, smiling chairside in his white coat

When a tooth needs more

Prevention does not catch everything, and when a problem is found the aim is the smallest treatment that deals with it properly. Early decay is usually a filling. A tooth weakened by a large filling or a crack may need a crown to hold it together. Infection inside a tooth is treated with a root canal, which keeps the tooth, and a tooth that cannot be saved is removed with a tooth extraction.

Those treatments are described under restorative dentistry, along with the options for replacing a missing tooth. For pain, swelling or a broken tooth that cannot wait for a routine appointment, see emergency dentistry.

Your first visit

Most first appointments follow the same shape: a full set of X-rays, an examination of the teeth, gums and soft tissue, and a cleaning where the gums allow one. Then a conversation about anything found, what it means, and what it would take to deal with it.

Nothing is decided in the chair. You leave knowing what was found and what the options are, and you decide from there — including cost, which is covered under financial options. New patient paperwork is on the new patient forms page, and anything else can be asked through the contact page.

A team member at the Orlando front desk welcoming a patient in for a general dentistry visit

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between general and family dentistry?

Very little in practice. General dentistry describes the everyday care itself — cleanings, exams, fillings and preventive treatment. Family dentistry describes who it is for: one practice that sees children, parents and grandparents, so a household keeps the same dentist and the same records.

How often should I have a check-up?

For most people every six months works well, but the right interval depends on your own risk of decay and gum disease. Someone with active gum disease, a high decay rate or a condition such as diabetes may need to be seen more often. Your dentist will recommend an interval after a first examination.

What happens at a first visit?

Usually a full set of X-rays, an examination of the teeth, gums and soft tissue, and a cleaning where the gums allow one — then a conversation about anything found, what it means, and what the options are.

Do you see children?

Yes. Guidance is that a child should first be seen by their first birthday, or within six months of the first tooth appearing. The children's dentistry page explains what those early visits involve.

I have not been to a dentist in years. Where do I start?

With an ordinary check-up. It is a common situation and not a problem. If there is a lot of hardened tartar the cleaning may take longer or be split across two visits, but the process is the same, and you leave knowing what was found before anything is decided.

Why do I need X-rays if nothing hurts?

Because most dental problems do not hurt until they are well advanced. Decay between teeth, infection at the tip of a root and bone loss from gum disease are all invisible to the eye and usually painless in their early stages. X-rays are how they are found while the fix is still small.

Due for a check-up?

Request an appointment and we will confirm by phone. General and family dentistry on North Mills Avenue in Orlando.